Early-Stage P&L Model
for SaaS Apps_

A comprehensive 36-month financial projection model. Model user growth, subscriptions, revenue, costs, and cash runway. Built from our experience with 360+ SaaS projects.

36-month projection
6 interconnected sheets
SaaS-specific metrics

36

Months Projection

Full 3-year financial model with monthly granularity. See your path from launch to profitability.

SaaS

Unit Economics

Built-in metrics: CAC, LTV, churn, conversion rates, deferred revenue, and more.

360+

Projects Experience

Based on real data from our SaaS projects since 2012. Industry-tested assumptions.

What's inside the model_

Six interconnected sheets that work together to give you a complete picture of your SaaS financials.

Assumptions

All editable inputs in one place. Yellow cells with blue text are your control panel.

  • Pricing (monthly/annual subscription prices)
  • User growth & monetization rates
  • AI costs per story/action
  • Marketing CAC and fixed spend
  • Infrastructure costs (hosting, CDN, etc.)
  • +3 more...

Headcount

Plan your team growth with role-based cost modeling and burden rates.

  • Role definitions with start/end months
  • FTE allocation (full-time, part-time, contract)
  • Monthly salary and burden percentage
  • Loaded cost calculations
  • Contractor vs employee modeling

Drivers

The calculation engine. Watch your inputs flow through to users, subscriptions, and revenue.

  • New user acquisition (override or calculated)
  • Active user retention modeling
  • Free-to-paid conversion funnel
  • Monthly vs annual subscription mix
  • Revenue recognition (cash vs accrual)
  • +3 more...

P&L

Full profit & loss statement on accrual basis with yearly summaries.

  • Monthly and annual revenue breakdown
  • Cost of goods sold (COGS) detail
  • Gross profit and margin %
  • Operating expenses by category
  • EBITDA calculation
  • +3 more...

Dashboard

Key KPIs at a glance with visual charts for quick decision-making.

  • Active users growth trajectory
  • MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue)
  • Gross margin % progression
  • EBITDA trend
  • Cash position
  • +3 more...

Cashflow

Cash is king. Track your runway and understand when you hit profitability.

  • Starting cash balance
  • Cash receipts (actual money in)
  • COGS and Opex paid (money out)
  • Net cash flow per month
  • Ending cash balance
  • +2 more...

How to use the model_

Get started in minutes. Just adjust the yellow cells and watch your projections come to life.

1

Set Your Assumptions

Go to the Assumptions tab and adjust the yellow cells (blue text). Set your pricing, growth rates, costs, and starting cash.

2

Plan Your Team

Use the Headcount tab to model your team growth. Add roles with start months, salaries, and burden rates.

3

Input User Growth

Enter or override monthly New Users in the Drivers tab (row "New Users override"). Leave empty to use calculated growth.

4

Analyze Results

The model calculates users → subscriptions → revenue, COGS, Opex, EBITDA, and cash runway. Check the Dashboard for KPIs.

Color Legend

ABC

Yellow fill + Blue text

Editable input / assumption

ABC

White fill + Black text

Calculated value

ABC

White fill + Green text

Linked from other sheets

Sample projections_

Here's what the default model projects with sample assumptions. Your numbers will vary based on your inputs.

MetricMonth 6Month 12Month 24Month 36
Active Users
1,1963,12916,74389,581
MRR (Recognized)
€1,111€7,573€70,401€396,801
EBITDA
-€21,530-€22,198-€5,244€75,764
Ending Cash
€179,582€98,550€337,677€2,862,691

Break-even

Month 26

First EBITDA-positive month

Gross Margin

62% at M36

From -458% at M1 to 62%

Year 3 Revenue

€2.45M

Total recognized revenue

* Sample projections based on default assumptions. Actual results will vary based on your inputs and market conditions.

Default assumptions_

The model comes pre-filled with realistic SaaS assumptions. All values are editable.

Pricing

  • Monthly plan€6.99
  • Annual plan€83.88
  • Annual discount~2 months free

Growth & Conversion

  • Monthly retention30%
  • Paid conversion7%
  • Annual plan mix28.6%
  • Monthly churn10%

Costs

  • AI cost/story€0.08
  • CAC€2.30
  • Fixed infra/month€90
  • Starting cash€250,000

FAQs

Ready to model your SaaS financials?

Open the spreadsheet, make a copy, and start adjusting the assumptions to match your business. It's free, no email required.

Need help building your SaaS?

Our senior-only team has delivered 360+ projects since 2012. From MVP to scale, we help founders turn their vision into reality.