QA
12
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SaaS testing - best practices for ensuring quality in cloud-based software

Written by
Łukasz Warchoł
Published on
April 6, 2023
TL;DR

Saas testing is a crucial part of the contemporary software development approach, guaranteeing that applications delivered through the cloud satisfy the most stringent performance, reliability, and security criteria. Nonetheless, SaaS testing can pose difficulties, particularly when confronted with the constraints and intricacies of cloud-based settings. Read this blog post to learn how to overcome them.

Author
Łukasz Warchoł
Content Manager
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As SaaS grows in popularity and usefulness across organizations, the testing community can also expect an uptick in SaaS testing opportunities.

According to Forbes, SaaS testing usually takes 3 to 6 weeks.

Though this timeframe can vary from project to project, businesses can significantly reduce it by implementing various SaaS testing best practices. In addition, testers might face unprecedented challenges while doing SaaS application testing, so QA teams should focus on these challenges to ensure and improve the SaaS application's functioning quality.

Today we will discuss the phenomenon of SaaS testing challenges in detail to help you grasp all peculiarities.

Introduction to SaaS testing: ensuring quality in cloud-based software

With the expansion of the Cloud Computing idea in industries and research communities, SaaS platforms have also risen to prominence by providing various cloud-based services. After the development process is completed, SaaS application testing begins, with the duration of the testing cycle determined by the type of software chosen for service

Furthermore, in a definition format, SaaS performance testing is defined as ensuring software quality through various validation activities. This test ensures that your software solutions can reach their maximum potential and satisfy their objectives. It's also a great way to gauge its effectiveness.

Example

Suppose you're a business owner signed up for new cloud-based accounting software. This program is required to successfully handle your financial data, transactions, and reports. But, you realize that the software's performance has intermittent lags, glitches, and problems, which impairs your job productivity and efficiency.

SaaS testing is required in this situation to evaluate the software's functionality, performance, and usability. In addition, the testing results can assist the software vendor in repairing the problems and improving the software's overall performance by identifying the root cause.

To summarize, SaaS app testing can assist you in ensuring that the cloud-based software you're employing can fulfill your business needs, work properly, and reach its full potential.

Exploring the landscape: various SaaS applications testing techniques

Various testing techniques can be used to validate a SaaS application. The choice of testing technique depends on the type of app being tested and its purpose.

Here are some of the most common SaaS application testing techniques:

Usability testing

A usability test determines how easy an application is to use for users. For example, if you want to try how easy it is for users to sign up for an account, you would ask them to complete this task in your test environment. Once they have completed it, you would ask them about their experience with the process and whether they found it easy.

Unit testing

It's the process of testing individual units of source code, generally at the function level. Unit testing helps ensure that each function works correctly and all components operate together to deliver a desired result. Developers or testers usually perform this technique at the unit level of an application.

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Integration testing

Integration testing verifies that different components or modules of an application work as expected when integrated into a single system. Developers and testers usually perform integration tests at a higher level than unit tests but lower than acceptance tests.

System testing

System testing is an approach to software testing that examines the software as a whole. It stresses the complete system under test and investigates its major components, not just subcomponents or individual functions. System testing can also be called integration testing or acceptance testing.

Load testing

Simulating loads on an application by creating traffic from multiple users accessing the system simultaneously to verify performance under load conditions. The goal is to determine how well your system scales with increasing traffic loads without affecting performance or causing errors such as timeouts or crashes.

Performance Testing

Performance testing evaluates how well a system performs under specific workloads and conditions, including volume, speed, and concurrency of transactions. These tests are usually automated, so they can be run repeatedly as new features are added or existing features change over time.

Exploring the advantages: benefits of SaaS testing for ensuring quality

The SaaS model has been around for quite some time and only improves with time. The SaaS model is an alternative to on-premise software, and its advantages make it an ideal choice for businesses.

There are many benefits of SaaS testing, but the most important ones are as follows:

Better alignment with customer needs

The benefits of SaaS testing start with improved alignment between customer expectations and feature sets. Since customers don't need to install or manage anything themselves, they can focus on what matters: using your product! It means an increased focus on core functionality and less time spent on extraneous features that may not be necessary.

Better insight into usage and user behavior

With SaaS testing, you better understand how customers use your product. It allows you to analyze the behavior patterns and make informed changes in future iterations. Your customer base is also more active as they share their feedback with you directly through the platform. You can then use this information to improve your product further.

Improved scalability and flexibility

With SaaS performance testing, you can scale up or down as needed without buying new hardware or software — all you need is more bandwidth or storage space on the cloud server. As a result, it makes it easier for businesses to adapt quickly to changing business conditions while avoiding expensive capital expenditure on IT infrastructure that may not be needed at some point in time.

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More efficient testing across distributed teams

SaaS testing allows testers to test applications without having physical access to machines or infrastructure. It means testers can run tests on multiple locations or environments quickly and efficiently without additional hardware or infrastructure costs. Also, since there are no costs involved with setting up a domain, teams can run tests simultaneously without worrying about expensive infrastructure costs associated with running tests simultaneously at multiple locations.

Better insight into usage and user behavior

One of the main advantages of SaaS testing is that it helps organizations gain better insight into how users use their products. It helps them understand what features are more popular than others, which ones need improvement, and where they have scope for improvement. This information can help organizations improve their products based on customer feedback and increase customer satisfaction.

Quality assurance in the cloud: best practices of SaaS testing for ensuring high-quality software

SaaS applications are becoming increasingly popular with businesses of all sizes. SaaS offers many advantages, including faster deployment and lower cost. However, it also presents some unique challenges for the application testing process.

Here are some best practices for testing SaaS applications:

  • Develop a comprehensive testing strategy for your SaaS application. Ensure your test plan includes everything from unit to regression, load, and security tests.
  • Ensure that your testing environment is similar to the production environment. You should be able to replicate any data the application uses in your testing environment so you can run all of your tests against it.
  • Use a combination of manual and automated testing techniques. Manual testing helps ensure that humans are involved in the process. It also assists in finding errors that may not be seen by computerized methods alone. On the other hand, automated testing reduces time and cost while ensuring consistency across multiple test runs.
  • Test with real users as soon as possible after deployment. It ensures that new features work correctly as end users expect (both internal and external).

Overcoming obstacles: common challenges in SaaS testing

SaaS testing is a unique challenge because customers rarely use your product the same way.

This means you need to understand how different users interact with your application. It can be complicated if you have limited access to data and logs or if your testers need more control over their environment.

Here are some common challenges to overcome:

Limited control over the testing environment

The biggest challenge in SaaS testing is replicating real-world usage scenarios. For example, your customers may use a different browser, operating system, or device then you do during development and testing. These differences can make it challenging to recreate bugs and user issues reported by customers in production environments.

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Limited access to data and logs

Most SaaS companies don't want customers to see sensitive billing information, personal information, or performance metrics such as page load times. Unfortunately, this makes it difficult for QA engineers to reproduce bugs reported by customers when they're not allowed access to logs or other data sources used by their applications.

Scalability and performance testing challenges

When testing a cloud-based application, many factors affect its performance. Everything from server latency to database load can affect its performance in production environments. Unfortunately, these factors can be challenging to predict before launch. That's why companies often rely on their intuition during scalability tests because they cannot test every possible scenario.

Want the access to proven, expert-tested SaaS tech stack that contains E2E automatic testing? Check out our FREE SaaS Boilerplate on GitHub and speed up your SaaS development!

Quality testing for SaaS: partner with Apptension for reliable results

SaaS testing is an essential component of any modern software development strategy. It ensures that applications delivered via the cloud meet the highest performance, reliability, and security standards. However, SaaS testing can be challenging, especially when dealing with the limitations and complexities of cloud-based environments.

That's where Apptension comes in. With our expertise in cloud-based testing methodologies and tools, we can help ensure that your SaaS applications perform optimally, meet regulatory and compliance requirements, and provide the best user experience possible.

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